Primary pneumococcal peritonitis with a fulminant course
نویسندگان
چکیده
Ăvod: PrimĂĄrna peritonitĂda predstavuje zĂĄpal peritoneĂĄlnej dutiny bez jasnĂŠho intraabdominĂĄlneho zdroja infekcie. Je sĂşÄasĹĽou diferenciĂĄlnej diagnostiky nĂĄhlych prĂhod bruĹĄnĂ˝ch a mĂ´Ĺže byĹĽ potencionĂĄlne Ĺživot ohrozujĂşca. Pneumokoky boli ÄastĂ˝m patogĂŠnom spĂ´sobujĂşcim primĂĄrnu peritonitĂdu hlavne v preantibiotickej ĂŠre, v sĂşÄasnosti sĂş vyvolĂĄvajĂşcim agens skĂ´r zriedka. U dospelĂ˝ch sa pneumokokovĂĄ vyskytuje u pacientov s predisponujĂşcimi faktormi, akĂ˝m je naprĂklad cirhĂłza peÄene ascitom. V zdravej populĂĄcii tĂĄto diagnĂłza vzĂĄcna a diagnostika preto nĂĄroÄnĂĄ, nevyhnutnĂŠ prvom rade vylĂşÄiĹĽ sekundĂĄrnu peritonitĂdu. Kazuistika: naĹĄom ÄlĂĄnku prezentujeme prĂpad 36-roÄnej Ĺženy, osem týŞdĹov po pĂ´rode per vias naturales, ktorĂĄ bola prijatĂĄ na naĹĄe oddelenie pre nĂĄhle vzniknutĂŠ difĂşzne bolesti brucha obrazom septickĂŠho stavu. KontrastnĂĄ poÄĂtaÄovĂĄ tomografia (CT) abdomenu nenaĹĄla patolĂłgiu vysvetÄžujĂşcu stav pacientky. Zaviedla ĹĄirokospektrĂĄlna antibiotickĂĄ lieÄba a indikovanĂĄ laparotĂłmia, pri ktorej takisto nenaĹĄiel zdroj infekcie, intraabdominĂĄlne bol prĂtomnĂ˝ hnisavĂ˝ nezapĂĄchajĂşci vĂ˝potok, peroperaÄne vykonanĂĄ toaleta bruĹĄnej lavĂĄĹžou antiseptikom. KultivĂĄcia priniesla monobakteriĂĄlny nĂĄlez Streptococcus pneumoniae. Pri pokraÄujĂşcej antibiotickej lieÄbe a lavĂĄĹži pacientky chirurgickej revĂzii postupne znormalizoval. ZĂĄver: dospelej ĹĽaĹžko diagnostikovateÄžnĂĄ, imituje peritonitĂdu, od musĂ odlĂĹĄenĂĄ. Vo väÄĹĄine prĂpadov klinickĂŠ odlĂĹĄenie operaÄnej intervencie nemoĹžnĂŠ. ChirurgickĂĄ mĂĄ diagnostickom i terapeutickom procese primĂĄrnej pneumokokovej peritonitĂdy dĂ´leĹžitĂş Ăşlohu, rovnako ako sprĂĄvna terapia. rĂĄmci by diagnĂłzu nemalo zabĂşdaĹĽ.
منابع مشابه
Primary pneumococcal peritonitis in the nephrotic syndrome.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Vnitr?ni? le?kar?stvi?
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['0042-773X', '1801-7592']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36290/vnl.2021.032